| Linda Lazarides' Diet for Chronic Fatigue and Fibromyalgia |
| What is Chronic Fatigue Syndrome? | This is when leading a normal life leaves both your body and mind feeling exhausted most of the time. Your muscles feel weak, and sleep may not refresh you. Many people with this condition are bed-bound. Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) sufferers usually also suffer from a chronic muscle pain known as fibromyalgia, and subsidiary symptoms which vary from one individual to the next, including chronic headache, joint pains and irritable bowel syndrome. In the UK CFS is also known as M.E. (myalgic encephalomyelitis). It often seems to develop after a feverish illness such as flu. The body produces energy from food by turning it into glucose, which is processed by the mitochondria - tiny units within our cells where a series of chemical reactions takes place. Energy production can stop if any of these reactions is blocked. Very small amounts of cyanide, for example, can kill by completely stopping one of these chemical reactions. Without energy, none of the body's processes can take place. The muscle pain in CFS is thought to be due to the build-up of lactic acid which occurs when alternative energy-making pathways are over-used. It is in fact the same muscle pain which all people experience after over-exertion. In chronic fatigue syndrome, it seems likely that toxins are hindering the processes in the mitochondria, but it is not known which toxins these are. Candidates which are capable of blocking steps in human energy production include:
Nutritional deficiencies can also slow down or impede energy production. All the processes which take place in the mitochondria depend on nutrients such as B vitamins, magnesium and iron. Nutritional deficiencies are not just caused by poor eating habits. The assimilation of nutrients into cells is energy-dependent, so cells which are not producing enough energy can fail to assimilate enough nutrients - a highly vicious circle. A combination of chronic high toxin/low nutrient levels is stressful to the liver and adrenal glands, which must develop compensatory mechanisms to deal with the increased load. If a sufficient level of nutrients is not available for these mechanisms, the liver cannot process toxins, and the adrenals cannot damp down inflammatory food and chemical intolerance reactions. |
| Conventional treatments | In his book Living with M.E. physician and chronic fatigue sufferer Dr Charles Shepherd says "Doctors only play a relatively minor role in any recovery process. What is often of far more importance is how patients learn to help themselves." Although there is no evidence that anti-depressant drugs can improve fatigue, they are commonly prescribed because there is a widespread view that CFS is simply a form of depression. On the other hand Dr Shepherd believes that anti-depressants should be reserved for those patients who have true clinical depression. A major side effect of anti-depressants is constipation. Other doctors may prescribe the artificial adrenal hormone cortisone, because the body's levels of natural adrenal hormones are often very low (this itself can lead to depression). However, cortisone is a steroid, and like all steroids it may cause problems of its own. Painkillers are usually prescribed for the muscle pain which accompanies CFS. |
| How nutritional therapy can help chronic fatigue |
"Diet and supplements" is described as the most effective therapy for CFS, according to members of the UK patient organization Action for M.E. This approach can do many things to support energy production functions and reduce the drain on resources.
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| Cautions | CFS can be an extremely debilitating disease and is still very poorly understood. Under these circumstances it is natural for anyone to feel depressed, and people with CFS have committed suicide. If you have been prescribed anti-depressants or any other medications you should never attempt to stop them without your doctor's permission. |
| Diet for chronic fatigue syndrome The diet for |
Phase I: (4 weeks)
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